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ACADEMIC
SYMPOSIUM
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A
uniformed Public Health Service officer and another
scientist study infectious diseases in the Division
of Pathology and Bacteriology, Hygienic Laboratory
(precursor to the National Institutes of Health),
1925.
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On
March 28 and 29, 1996, a group of eminent scientists,
historians, and policy analysts gathered at the Carter
Center in Atlanta, Georgia, for the Medicines: The Inside
Story academic symposium. Participants, who represented
a wide variety of institutions, including The Task Force for
Child Survival and Development, the Food and Drug
Administration, and several American universities, presented
twenty peer-reviewed papers that echoed and expanded upon
the themes addressed in the innovative Medicines
museum exhibition.
The symposium presentations, aimed at a general audience,
have been published through the American Institute of the
History of Pharmacy. The 300 page book includes over twenty
papers with related illustrations and is available in both
paperback and hardcover editions. The book and symposium
were developed under the auspices of the American Institute
of the History of Pharmacy.
Day One
The first day of the symposium looks at drug discovery from
both historical and contemporary perspectives. Following the
introductory remarks by Glaxo
Wellcome President Robert A. Ingram, former
United States Surgeon General Dr. C.
Everett Koop will deliver the keynote address. The
remainder of the morning session lays out a historical
framework, providing an overview of medical discoveries up
until the early modern era. Papers address such issues as
how the ancients chose and used medicines like opium and
mandrake. The afternoon session is devoted to case studies
of individual drug discovery, with an emphasis on modern
breakthroughs. Topics include how Salvarsan was developed as
a remedy for syphilis, the isolation of insulin, and the
invention of synthetic narcotics.
Day Two
The symposium's second day is geared towards the practical
and policy issues related to medicine making. In the morning
session, experts in the fields of medicinal chemistry,
pharmacology, pharmacognosy, pharmaceutics, and clinical
testing will review current trends and concerns within each
of their disciplines. The concluding session examines the
process of getting medicines out of the laboratory and into
the hands of health-care professionals and patients. This
session's panelists include a broad range of individuals
involved in various aspects of that process; their
presentations cover the development, regulation, and
marketing of medicines, as well as the interaction of
physicians, pharmacists, and patients. Dr. William Foege,
the Executive Director of the Task Force for Child Survival
and Development, will deliver a final paper that speaks to
the impact of medicines in the global arena.
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